Frank Bruni is an op-ed columnist for The New York
Times and was once a staff writer for The Times Magazine. He reflects on
diverse topics such as politics, education, violence, gay rights, and his
personal life as a gay man. In his essay, “What Family Really Means,” Bruni
responds to the Synod of Bishops on the Family, which is a meeting where
bishops of the Roman Catholic Church reconsider their limitations on family within
their community. This includes welcoming unmarried couples, allowing divorce
and remarried couples, or accepting children of same sex couples into their
church. Bruni directs his attention to religious families who may fall on the
conservative side, playing to their beliefs in order to make his point. Several
times, he uses statistics in order to play towards the catholic perspective,
using poll statistics that state “… while
respondents clearly viewed a family headed by a father and a mother who are
married to each other as the ideal, most of them did not view it as the only acceptable situation.
More than 80 percent were O.K. with divorced parents, single parents or
unmarried parents living together. More than 65 percent were O.K. with gay or
lesbian parents,” (para 16). With this one statistic, he eliminates most
arguments that Catholics may have depending on the limitations on marriage. He
expresses that if a majority are okay with expanding their beliefs, the Roman
Catholic Church should consider doing so as well. Bruni also uses an anecdote
in order to make his argument. However, in order to follow his belief, his anecdote
does not focus on the Catholic religion but instead on what a family is as an
entirety. He speaks of his friend Elli, who helps boys in Zimbabwe take on
American education and helps guide them through their lives as developing
adults. Though she is not related to them by blood or law, they made a
commitment to each other. The boys rely on Elli and give her a relationship
while she in return cares for them and keeps them as safe as she could. Though
they are not related by blood, Bruni looks at them as a family. Later, he also
brings up the AIDS epidemic that swept the gay community in the 1950s. Bruni says, “I saw this happen time
and again in the 1980s and early 1990s, when AIDS ravaged gay America and many
sufferers found themselves abandoned by relatives, whose religions prodded them
toward judgment instead of compassion. Friends filled that gap, rushing in as
saviors, stepping up as providers, signing on as protectors. Where families
were absent, families were born,” (para 20). Once again, he advocates the idea
that family is not just ties at birth. He says that a family is any group that
can traverse life better as a community than the individual can do on their
own. In the end, he is using these references and logos in order to appeal to
the Catholic community and encourage them to broaden their perspective on the
idea of family. He believes that they focus too much on blood and chromosomes,
when the real importance should rely on commitments and strengths. Personally,
I believe that Bruni did a brilliant job with his piece. However, I fear that I
may have a bias when reading this. I believe and agree with everything that
Bruni is saying in his essay, but looking at the information that he puts on
the table, someone who is looking from the Catholic perspective might be
encouraged to agree. Overall, his thesis was clear and all of his points were
well addressed in order to appease his audience.
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